Origins of the First World War

The origins of the First World War remains one of the most controversial episode in modern history. This module will examine not only why war came about in 1914, but also how the European great powers maintained peace between themselves for over four decades following the Franco-Prussian War of 1870/1. We will examine key developments in European politics, such as the formation of alliances and the resolution off major crises. We will analyse key themes, such as the role of the military, the impact of imperial expansion, and commercial relations. The module will conclude with an assessment of the July crisis, showing how peace between the European powers finally collapsed.